![]() This study replicated previous findings that women with schizophrenia spectrum disorder and those with a comorbid substance use disorder are less likely to receive screening than those with other types of mental illness. Only 26.3% (3,859/14,651) of women in the cohort received breast cancer screening in the past year. Across all demographic and diagnostic categories, rates of breast cancer screening in this cohort of women with severe mental illness fell below the national average. The associations of each predictor of interest with mammogram screening were evaluated by using Poisson models with robust standard errors. The primary outcome of interest was evidence of breast cancer screening via mammogram. This retrospective cohort study (N=14,651) used existing statewide data for women ages 48-67 in California with Medicaid insurance who received treatment in the specialty mental health care system. Because it has been shown that people with severe mental illness receive less preventive health care overall, the analysis included psychosocial predictors of mammogram screening rates in a cohort of women with severe mental illness. This study examined mammogram screening rates among women with severe mental illness by using a socioecological framework. Thomas, Melanie James, Monique Vittinghoff, Eric Creasman, Jennifer M Schillinger, Dean Mangurian, Christina Mammography Among Women With Severe Mental Illness: Exploring Disparities Through a Large Retrospective Cohort Study. Based on the analysis, a clinical decision algorithm was suggested, which could be a reliable basis for everyday clinical practice. Conclusions: We present data on the treatment of urethral strictures with urethrotomy from a single center. For penile strictures that are 1-2 cm, urethrotomy could be attempted in solitary but not in high-grade strictures. ![]() After initiation of hydroxyurea, rates of hospitalizations, pain encounters, and emergency department visits were reduced by 47% ( 50 years and the etiology is not post-transurethral resection of the prostate. Of 211 children with SCA who initiated hydroxyurea in 2009-2011, 134 met eligibility criteria. For each patient, healthcare utilization, laboratory values and clinical outcomes for the 2-year period prior to hydroxyurea initiation were compared to those 2 years after initiation. Children on chronic transfusions, or children with inadequate follow up data and/or children who had taken hydroxyurea in the 3 years prior were excluded. The cohort included children with SCA (SS, S β 0thalassemia) who received care at Children's Healthcare of Atlanta (CHOA) and who initiated hydroxyurea in 2009-2011. We evaluated the clinical effectiveness of hydroxyurea in a large pediatric population using a retrospective cohort, pre-post treatment study design to control for disease severity selection bias. However, data about its clinical effectiveness in practice is limited. The clinical efficacy of hydroxyurea in patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) has been well established. ![]() ![]() Quarmyne, Maa-Ohui Dong, Wei Theodore, Rodney Anand, Sonia Barry, Vaughn Adisa, Olufolake Buchanan, Iris D. Hydroxyurea Effectiveness in Children and Adolescents with Sickle Cell Anemia: A Large Retrospective, Population-Based Cohort
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